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SOME TIPS

RE PREPARATIONS

Vaccinations:  It is important to get good advice from a doctor with knowledge of requirements in developing countries at least two months before leaving and, for example, to get appropriate vaccinations.

Bringing gifts from home: Before loading up your suitcase with gifts for people here, remember that most items, such as reading books and pencils for example, can be purchased much more cheaply here, thus also helping the local economy.  If you wish to donate resources to Helping Hands please ask us what is needed.

Pre-reading References:  Our volunteer manual includes a number of references for you to consider reading, if you have time, before you come. Watching the movie “The Killing Fields” also helps you to gain an insight to what the country has been through in the relatively recent past.

Visas: A visa is required for anyone visiting Cambodia . If you are staying less than one month you only need a tourist visa (USD $20).  If you are staying more than one month you will need a business visa (USD $25)*.  Visas can be obtained two different ways:

A visa can be purchased at the airport upon arrival in Phnom Penh .  It is a relatively simple process.  You will receive an application form on the aircraft prior to arrival in Cambodia .  Simply bring two passport photos with you and present them with your completed application form, fee and your passport upon arrival at the airport in Cambodia. 
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation has launched e-Visa which enables you to apply for a Cambodian travel visa online.  The website is:   www.evisa.mfaic.gov.kh  Only tourist visas can be applied for this way.

* Amounts correct as of March 2007 but may be subject to change.

Accommodation options (costs):  In both Siem Reap and Phnom Penh there is a very large range of accommodation options available.  Prices start from as low as $4usd a night for those on a tight budget.  $10usd a night will get you a decent but very basic room in a guest house.  A comfortable room with air-conditioning and hot water can be found from approximately $20usd a night.  A highly recommended website to gain an idea of accommodation options, prices and contact details for establishments is:  www.canbypublications.com
Note re accommodation: Sleeping at the village or Helping Hands’ school is NOT an option for a variety of reasons.  The main two being:  1.  the personal safety of the visitor cannot be guaranteed, and 2.  to ensure the safety of our children (in line with our Child Protection Policy).

 

Food:  In both Siem Reap and Phnom Penh there is a wide variety of food available, both local and international cuisines.  Prices for a meal range from around $2usd to $6usd. 
Travelling between Siem Reap and Phnom Penh :  There are a number of options: 
Flying – Ask you travel agent for price details.
Bus – this is Deborah’s preferred way to travel.  Tickets are only about $4 usd, the buses are relatively comfortable, the road is okay and you get to see more of the country.
Private taxi – none of us have actually experienced this.  Deborah feels it’s not the safest option due to sometimes erratic drivers.
Private car or van – obviously more expensive than bus or taxi.  Deborah can put you in touch with a trusty driver in Phnom Penh who has a modern minivan.
By boat – generally not recommended, expensive and the river is so wide you don’t actually get to see very much.

Weather:  Cambodia has a rainy and a dry season.  The rainy season normally begins in June and continues through November.  Even during this season, it normally doesn’t rain in the morning, but sporadically in the afternoons.  Regardless of the season, you can expect hot and humid conditions.  The temperatures in April, the hottest month, can be 35 degrees or more.  Even in the coolest month, January, the temperature doesn’t go too much below 25-30 degrees.

Money:  The currency used here is US dollars and Cambodian riel.  Whenever you purchase something you can expect your change to be in riel if you are receiving anything less than a dollar in change.  Please take care choosing your notes as well.  Any worn, torn, taped notes or those that have writing on them will not be accepted.  This only applies to US dollars, riel are accepted in any condition.   Also, smaller denominations of notes are much easier to use.  ATM’s are now in use in Cambodia ( Phnom Penh , Siem Reap and Sihanoukville) and generally accept international cards.  Money changers cluster around the markets and tend to give a slightly better exchange rate than the banks.  Many places charge commission on credit card payments.
 

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Helping Hands is a registered non-government organisation in the Kingdom of Cambodia.